More from Croatia
Ivo Skoric
ivo at reporters.net
Sun Sep 14 00:47:45 CEST 2003
More business opportunities in Croatia: Mail-Boxes, Etc.
Something that every business in the US takes for granted - having
P.O. Box as a business address - is unknown of in Croatia. That of
course is an obstacle to smaller businesses that cannot pay for a
physical office address in the sellers market of the Croatia's office
real estate short on space.
Postal service does not rent P.O. Boxes. They simply did not realize
the potential of revenue there. They will, though, offer to larger
businesses that receive over 30 pieces of mail daily a service to
keep that mail for them in a sort of a box. They are making a small
savings on not having to deliver that mail. Unbelievable, but nice,
they offer this service free of charge.
Croatia is ripe for private mail-boxes service, that would offer mail
forwarding and similar advanced stuff.
-/-
Croatia's Defeating Demographics:
1.3 million people in Croatia works (~30%), 10% of population is with
war-related disabilities, >14% is unemployed (now they started
counting all part-timers as ‘employed', like the U.S. does, to bring
the ugly statistics down), and there are 600 thousands kids in school
(~15%)
=
there is not enough people working to feed all the people not
working.
Current Bleak Solutions:
1) Exorbitant sales tax (PDV) of 22% (New York city has 8.25% for
comparison) - more than 1/5 of the price of ANYTHING that you buy in
Croatia goes to the state. This feeds the elderly, pays for the
schools, provides for the disabled veterans, but this also kills the
economy.
2) Consumer debt: Croatia is full of new banks holding nice Croatian
names like Erste, Hypo, Vereinte, etc. Their foreign owners stoked
them with capital realizing the potential of Croatia'e emerging
market. They extended that capital to consumers, via credit cards and
loans. Banks, of course, hope to make a killing with high interest
rates. So far, however, they just created enormous consumer debt
(which amounts to about the half of the country's $20B debt, which is
already larger than former Yugoslavia's was before the war). And some
people already balked under the burden of monthly payments, so just
recently Croatia established the debtors registry. Eventually, if
Croatian economy does not pick up (salaries are 3 times smaller than
in EU, while the prices are at the same level, and everybody wants to
have everything) to match the spending habits, a massive wave of
individual bankruptcies may occur, defaulting some of the banks, and
forcing the devaluation of the currency, and other maladies, perhaps
even EU, IMF and other sanctions.
-/-
Croatian War on Drugs:
Croatia became a land of non-governmental not-for-profit
organizations. This makes it a politically vibrant society. This is
also a very neat way to avoid paying 22% sales tax on a laptop. Even
better, some NGO-s are recognized as being of public importance,
hence they are funded by a special governmental fund for non-
governmental organizations (i.e. from the 22% others pay), an
oxymoron Made in Croatia.
Perfect example for that is the drug rehab Commune lead by Sister
Bernardica, an ex-nun who cashed on parental fears and political
connections. She established a well managed total abstinence (with
work and prayer) long term program that works fine for about 60
people annually. She gets nearly 400,000 Euros for that a year. Her
converts and her are the most vocal proponents of the zero-drug-
tolerance, mandatory workplace and school students drug testing, and
no alternative therapy to the ‘oro et laboro' approach she started.
Despite the disgust among urban intelligentsia, and some sarcasm in
the law enforcement community, her program enjoys multi-partisan
support from left to right of the political spectrum (there is a
total of 84 political parties in Croatia; 7 of them have seats in
Sabor [parliament]). The same as in the U.S., conservative Parents
Anti-Drug lobbies are very strong, and politicians are terrified to
appear soft on drugs. So the Drug Tzsar, Sakoman, a psychiatrist that
specializes in addiction, who managed/manages 1600 addicts a year on
30,000 Euros, fell out of favor, advocating methadone therapy.
There is a danger of awarding to one program such an un-proportionate
amount of money, particularly if there really is political agenda
behind the program. Why waste so much tax-payers money on a don-
quixotic crusade?
-/-
But, with all its obvious shortcomings, Croatia is becoming a
favorite destination to relocate for surprisingly many people.
I have a friend who came back to live in Croatia with an American
wife. Another came back with a Japanese wife. In Zadar I met a
married couple, he a Croatian, she an American citizen. Instead of
him getting his American citizenship through her, she is getting her
Croatian through him. What an upside-down place the world have
become.
A Norwegian guy, conscientious objector, came to Croatia, after
refusing to serve even in civil service in Norway. They told him that
he may get arrested if he comes back. He returned his Norwegian
passport to the consulate in Zagreb. Eventually, he got a German
passport through his father. The interesting, anecdotal, detail is
that the German passport lists his address in Zagreb.
Cynics may say that it is not surprising that Germans consider Zagreb
as a German province. After all, 95% of Croatian financial
institutions are owned by foreign banks, most of them Austrian, which
in turn are owned mostly by German, Bavarian banks.
Ivo
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